Illinois Aims to Be First State to Decriminalize Sex Work with New Law

Chicago: State lawmakers are gearing up to introduce a bill that could make Illinois the first state to fully decriminalize sex work. This initiative has been championed by Equality Illinois and the Sex Worker Advisory Group (SWAG), a coalition of Black and Brown sex workers who have been advocating for over three years. Their goal? To reduce violence and create safer environments for sex workers.

Reyna Ortiz, the Chair of SWAG, shared her experience at a press conference, highlighting the fear and violence she faced during her 20 years as a sex worker in Chicago. She believes this legislation will make Illinois safer for everyone, especially the most vulnerable.

The bill, backed by state Rep. Will Guzzardi and state Sen. Celina Villanueva, aims to eliminate criminal penalties for consensual sex work, expunge records for sex workers, and establish a bill of rights for them. Advocates argue that these changes would empower sex workers to vet clients better and report crimes without fear of repercussions.

Brian Johnson, CEO of Equality Illinois, emphasized that the threat of arrest keeps sex workers in danger. He believes this law is crucial now more than ever. Ortiz reiterated the need for safety and dignity for sex workers, stating that they are everyday people with lives and responsibilities.

Statistics show that a significant percentage of sex workers face violence, with many being trans individuals. Guzzardi pointed out the urgent need for action, suggesting that decriminalization has proven effective in other regions.

Importantly, the bill does not target sex traffickers or those who exploit sex workers. Guzzardi criticized opposing views that advocate for punishment, asserting that everyone deserves safety and respect.

Advocates also hope this legislation will help reduce the stigma surrounding sex work. Jayr, a sex worker and security guard, highlighted that many sex workers lead normal lives and contribute to society.

In 2013, Illinois downgraded prostitution from a felony to a Class A misdemeanor, but penalties still exist. Johnson concluded that full decriminalization is essential for ensuring safety and autonomy for sex workers. The bill’s sponsors plan to introduce it formally this week.